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So how can I save my credentials in git?" />
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<h1 itemprop="name" class="fs-headline1 ow-break-word mb8 grid--cell fl1"><a href="/questions/35942754/how-to-save-username-and-password-in-git" class="question-hyperlink">How to save username and password in Git?</a></h1>
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<p>I want to use a push and pull automatically in <em>GitExtension</em>, <em>SourceTree</em> or any other Git GUI without entering my user and password in a prompt, every time.</p>
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<p>So how can I save my credentials in git?</p>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 1 })">edited <span title="2021-06-03 15:38:10Z" class="relativetime">Jun 3 at 15:38</span></a>
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asked <span title="2016-03-11 14:29:37Z" class="relativetime">Mar 11 '16 at 14:29</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">You can also authenticate via SSH: <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6565357/git-push-requires-username-and-password" title="git push requires username and password">stackoverflow.com/questions/6565357/…</a></span>
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– <a href="/users/911945/anton-tarasenko"
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title="6,687 reputation"
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-12 00:12:11Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 12 '19 at 0:12</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Also see <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/q/5343068/608639">Is there a way to cache GitHub credentials for pushing commits?</a> and <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/q/8840551/608639">Configuring user and password with Git Bash</a>.</span>
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– <a href="/users/608639/jww"
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-12 20:49:36Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 12 '19 at 20:49</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@AntonTarasenko my gitconfig says nothing about Proxy, only [user] email = email@dummy.com name = uname [credential] helper = store</span>
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– <a href="/users/8577917/guroosh"
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-02-04 15:43:31Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Feb 4 '20 at 15:43</span></span>
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<p><strong>Attention</strong>: This method saves the credentials in <strong>plaintext</strong> on your PC's disk. Everyone on your computer can access it, e.g. malicious NPM modules.</p>
|
||
<p>Run</p>
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>then</p>
|
||
<pre><code>git pull
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>provide a username and password and those details will then be remembered later. The credentials are stored in a file on the disk, with the disk permissions of "just user readable/writable" but still in plaintext.</p>
|
||
<p>If you want to change the password later</p>
|
||
<pre><code>git pull
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>Will fail, because the password is incorrect, git then removes the offending user+password from the <code>~/.git-credentials</code> file, so now re-run</p>
|
||
<pre><code>git pull
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>to provide a new password so it works as earlier.</p>
|
||
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-11-11 14:15:23Z" class="relativetime">Nov 11 '20 at 14:15</span></a>
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answered <span title="2016-03-11 14:36:13Z" class="relativetime">Mar 11 '16 at 14:36</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">how is the -u flag important to change password later?</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/2550406/lucidbrot"
|
||
title="3,809 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">lucidbrot</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2017-09-25 16:18:19Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Sep 25 '17 at 16:18</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="warm">13</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">for Debian/Ubuntu use libsecret <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36585496/error-when-using-git-credential-helper-with-gnome-keyring-as-sudo/40312117#40312117" title="error when using git credential helper with gnome keyring as sudo">stackoverflow.com/questions/36585496/…</a></span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/588759/rofrol"
|
||
title="12,078 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">rofrol</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2017-10-02 14:29:24Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Oct 2 '17 at 14:29</span></span>
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class="cool">3</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@lucidbrot sorry for replying late. git pull -u not working with latest version. I have updated the answer. Hope it will answer your question.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5574889/neetika"
|
||
title="31,570 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Neetika</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2017-11-13 11:21:39Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 13 '17 at 11:21</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="supernova">118</span>
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|
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">Note that this will store your username and password in a plain text file at ~/.git-credentials. Anyone can open it and read it.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/505406/roboalex"
|
||
title="4,518 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">RoboAlex</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-09-24 04:13:01Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Sep 24 '18 at 4:13</span></span>
|
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class="warm">14</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I think it's worth pointing out that one may want to skip the <code>--global</code> to only store the password for one repository (when pulling and pushing) but not for any other repository (which might be on a different hoster, with different credentials that one might not want to store for whatever reasons)</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/4588453/pseyfert"
|
||
title="2,403 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">pseyfert</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-26 10:04:01Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 26 '19 at 10:04</span></span>
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<a class="js-post-issue grid--cell s-btn s-btn__unset c-pointer py6 mx-auto" href="/posts/35943882/timeline" data-shortcut="T" data-ks-title="timeline" data-controller="s-tooltip" data-s-tooltip-placement="right" title="Show activity on this post." aria-label="Timeline"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="mln2 mr0 svg-icon iconHistory" width="19" height="18" viewBox="0 0 19 18"><path d="M3 9a8 8 0 113.73 6.77L8.2 14.3A6 6 0 105 9l3.01-.01-4 4-4-4h3L3 9zm7-4h1.01L11 9.36l3.22 2.1-.6.93L10 10V5z"/></svg></a>
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<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>You can use the <code>git config</code> to enable credentials storage in git.</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>When running this command, the first time you pull or push from the remote repository, you'll get asked about the username and password.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Afterwards, for consequent communications with the remote repository you don't have to provide the username and password.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>The storage format is a <code>.git-credentials</code> file, stored in plaintext.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Also, you can use other helpers for the <code>git config credential.helper</code>, namely memory cache:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config credential.helper cache <timeout>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>which takes an optional <code>timeout parameter</code>,
|
||
determining for how long the credentials will be kept in memory. Using the helper, the credentials will never touch the disk and will be erased after the specified timeout. The <code>default</code> value is <code>900 seconds (15 minutes).</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>WARNING</strong> : If you use this method, your git account passwords will be saved in <code>plaintext</code> format, in the <code>global .gitconfig file</code>, e.g in linux it will be <code>/home/[username]/.gitconfig</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>If this is undesirable to you, use an <code>ssh key</code> for your accounts instead.</p>
|
||
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-07-20 07:06:42Z" class="relativetime">Jul 20 '19 at 7:06</span></a>
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answered <span title="2016-03-11 15:22:06Z" class="relativetime">Mar 11 '16 at 15:22</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Wish you showed the .gitconfig file - the first command has been overwritten by the second :(</span>
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– <a href="/users/1385174/adam"
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title="4,585 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Adam</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2017-03-08 13:24:01Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Mar 8 '17 at 13:24</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">For <code>git config credential.helper cache</code> the passwords will not be saved to a file, only stored in memory. See: <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-cache" rel="nofollow noreferrer">git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-cache</a></span>
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– <a href="/users/5201771/s-a"
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title="1,232 reputation"
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class="comment-user">S.A.</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-07-20 06:11:04Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jul 20 '19 at 6:11</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Does not work. Gives fatal: Authentication failed. Doesnt even ask for password.</span>
|
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– <a href="/users/1308453/philip-rego"
|
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title="534 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Philip Rego</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-10-01 18:41:40Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Oct 1 '19 at 18:41</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Just as an addendum - your private ssh-key will also be stored in plaintext in a user-accessible location, so in essence the same attack surface in both cases.</span>
|
||
|
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– <a href="/users/3070062/falco"
|
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title="3,107 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Falco</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-01-07 11:48:18Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jan 7 '20 at 11:48</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">how can I use this for gitlab</span>
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– <a href="/users/7467923/anil"
|
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title="323 reputation"
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class="comment-user">anil</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-02-28 07:22:36Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Feb 28 '20 at 7:22</span></span>
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<p><strong>Recommended and Secure Method: SSH</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Create an ssh Github key. Go to <a href="https://www.github.com" rel="noreferrer">github.com</a> -> Settings -> SSH and GPG keys -> New SSH Key. Now save your private key to your computer.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Then, if the private key is saved as <em>id_rsa</em> in the <em>~/.ssh/</em> directory, we add it for authentication as such:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>ssh-add -K ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p><br />
|
||
<strong>A More Secure Method: Caching</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>We can use git-credential-store to cache our username and password for a time period. Simply enter the following in your CLI (terminal or command prompt):</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper cache
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>You can also set the timeout period (in seconds) as such:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=3600'
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p><br />
|
||
<strong>An Even Less Secure Method</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Git-credential-store may also be used, but saves passwords in plain text file on your disk as such:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config credential.helper store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p><br />
|
||
<strong>Outdated Answer - Quick and Insecure</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>This is an <strong>insecure</strong> method of storing your password in plain text. If someone gains control of your computer, your password will be exposed! </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>You can set your username and password like this:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global user.name "your username"
|
||
|
||
git config --global user.password "your password"
|
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</code></pre>
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answered <span title="2018-07-13 14:34:52Z" class="relativetime">Jul 13 '18 at 14:34</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">3,481</span><span title="1 gold badge" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">1</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">1 gold badge</span><span title="9 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">9</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">9 silver badges</span><span title="16 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">16</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">16 bronze badges</span>
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data-remaining-comments-count="7"
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<li id="comment-94573239" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="94573239" data-comment-owner-id="869951" data-comment-score="24">
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||
<span class="comment-copy">This did not work for me, git clone still asks for the username and password</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/869951/oliver"
|
||
title="21,976 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Oliver</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-12-20 05:09:52Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 20 '18 at 5:09</span></span>
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<li id="comment-94699210" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="94699210" data-comment-owner-id="3496879" data-comment-score="13">
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="warm">13</span>
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">i do not recommend storing your password like this because "git config --global -l" would reveal your password on the console</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/3496879/ccc"
|
||
title="812 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">CCC</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-12-26 08:02:58Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 26 '18 at 8:02</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">This is not working for me. It is strange that it should work for anyone, since in gitconfig's specification there is no room for "password"</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5036947/hamish-todd"
|
||
title="73 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Hamish Todd</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-28 18:12:46Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 28 '19 at 18:12</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="cool">1</span>
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|
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">The ssh method is preferred, particularly if you create a pass-phrase. I find Git's instructions helpful: <a href="https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/connecting-to-github-with-ssh" rel="nofollow noreferrer">docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/…</a></span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5445739/kingaj"
|
||
title="121 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">kingaj</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-08-19 14:39:50Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Aug 19 '20 at 14:39</span></span>
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|
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="cool">1</span>
|
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||
<span class="comment-copy">If you use the SSH method, you'll need to start using SSH URLs instead of git URLs - <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14762034/push-to-github-without-a-password-using-ssh-key" title="push to github without a password using ssh key">stackoverflow.com/questions/14762034/…</a></span>
|
||
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||
– <a href="/users/1658458/yndolok"
|
||
title="4,689 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">yndolok</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2021-02-24 03:32:12Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Feb 24 at 3:32</span></span>
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|
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|
||
<h3>Turn on the credential helper so that Git will save your password in memory for some time:</h3>
|
||
|
||
<p>In Terminal, enter the following:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code># Set git to use the credential memory cache
|
||
git config --global credential.helper cache
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>By default, Git will cache your password for 15 minutes.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>To change the default password cache timeout, enter the following:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code># Set the cache to timeout after 1 hour (setting is in seconds)
|
||
git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=3600'
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>From <a href="https://help.github.com/articles/caching-your-github-password-in-git/" rel="noreferrer">GitHub Help</a></p>
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2018-09-23 08:13:26Z" class="relativetime">Sep 23 '18 at 8:13</span></a>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score 35,752" dir="ltr">35.8k</span><span title="8 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">8</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">8 gold badges</span><span title="65 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">65</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">65 silver badges</span><span title="94 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">94</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">94 bronze badges</span>
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answered <span title="2017-07-26 12:38:34Z" class="relativetime">Jul 26 '17 at 12:38</span>
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data-remaining-comments-count="3"
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<li id="comment-83855760" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="83855760" data-comment-owner-id="6723250" data-comment-score="7">
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<span class="comment-copy">you're the only one who suggested the global version which is IMPORTANT, cause it got ruined for me every time I re-cloned the repo</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/6723250/xerus"
|
||
title="1,499 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Xerus</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-01-24 21:56:57Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jan 24 '18 at 21:56</span></span>
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<li id="comment-86327387" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="86327387" data-comment-owner-id="4636860" data-comment-score="5">
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">How to set the timeout to infinity? I never want to enter my password again.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/4636860/avamander"
|
||
title="433 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Avamander</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-04 19:33:55Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 4 '18 at 19:33</span></span>
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<li id="comment-86886510" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="86886510" data-comment-owner-id="2101117" data-comment-score="8">
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<div class="comment-score js-comment-edit-hide">
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="warm">8</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@Avamander just replace the <code>cache</code> part with <code>store</code>. So, the full command will be: <code>git config --global credential.helper store</code>. Note that this will store Your password in a open-text file (without any encryption, so to say).</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/2101117/aleksandar"
|
||
title="1,387 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Aleksandar</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-20 06:40:38Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 20 '18 at 6:40</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@Casper That doesn't work with more than one account, the password isn't fetched from the store based on the e-mail like it should, instead the first one in the list is taken.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/4636860/avamander"
|
||
title="433 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">Avamander</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-21 09:53:52Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 21 '18 at 9:53</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@Avamander hm.. is that supposed to be like that or it might be a bug? What is the maximum value for the <code>--timeout</code> parameter?</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/2101117/aleksandar"
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-21 12:50:06Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 21 '18 at 12:50</span></span>
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<p>You can edit the <code>~/.gitconfig</code> file to <strong>store</strong> your <strong>credentials</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>sudo nano ~/.gitconfig
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>Which should already have</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>[user]
|
||
email = your@email.com
|
||
user = gitUSER
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>You should add at the bottom of this file.</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>[credential]
|
||
helper = store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>The reason I recommend this option is cause it is global and if at any point you need to remove the option you know where to go and change it.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>ONLY USE THIS OPTION IN YOU PERSONAL COMPUTER.</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Then when you pull | clone| enter you git password, in general, the password will be saved in <code>~/.git-credentials</code> in the format</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>https://GITUSER:GITPASSWORD@DOMAIN.XXX
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>WHERE DOMAIN.XXX COULD BE GITHUB.COM | BITBUCKET.ORG | OTHER</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>See <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-store" rel="noreferrer">Docs</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<h3><em>Restart your terminal.</em></h3>
|
||
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-01-15 22:38:04Z" class="relativetime">Jan 15 '19 at 22:38</span></a>
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answered <span title="2018-06-05 12:47:58Z" class="relativetime">Jun 5 '18 at 12:47</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Don't forget to restart git bash window. Only when I did that, it worked for me.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/3705478/sofs1"
|
||
title="2,943 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">sofs1</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-01-15 22:33:11Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jan 15 '19 at 22:33</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">The other alternative not recommended would be to leave the [credential] and the git-credentials and store the password direct in the .gitconfig. Either manually or with git config ..</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/1705829/timo"
|
||
title="2,008 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">Timo</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-11-16 10:59:24Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 16 '20 at 10:59</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">Restarting means <code>exec bash</code></span>
|
||
|
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– <a href="/users/1705829/timo"
|
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title="2,008 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">Timo</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-11-16 12:04:50Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 16 '20 at 12:04</span></span>
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|
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<p>Just put your credentials in the Url like this:</p>
|
||
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p><code>https://Username</code><strong>:</strong><code>Password</code><strong>@</strong><code>github.com/myRepoDir/myRepo.git</code></p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
|
||
<p>You may <strong>store</strong> it like this:</p>
|
||
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p><code>git remote add myrepo https://Userna...</code></p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
|
||
<p>...example to <strong>use</strong> it:</p>
|
||
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p><code>git push myrepo master</code></p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<p>Now that is to <strong>List</strong> the url aliases:</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>git remote -v</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>...and that the command to delete one of them:</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>git remote rm myrepo</code></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-06-10 01:03:13Z" class="relativetime">Jun 10 '19 at 1:03</span></a>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score 11,314" dir="ltr">11.3k</span><span title="14 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">14</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">14 gold badges</span><span title="59 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">59</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">59 silver badges</span><span title="100 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">100</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">100 bronze badges</span>
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answered <span title="2018-07-04 00:19:50Z" class="relativetime">Jul 4 '18 at 0:19</span>
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<a href="/users/3135511/nadu">Nadu</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Nadu</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">2,088</span><span title="1 gold badge" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">1</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">1 gold badge</span><span title="20 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">20</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">20 silver badges</span><span title="28 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">28</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">28 bronze badges</span>
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||
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|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">You can also leave your password out of the URL so Git will ask for your password, but not your username.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/9172399/kangaroo"
|
||
title="173 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">kangaroo</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-07-19 00:02:04Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jul 19 '18 at 0:02</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="cool">1</span>
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</div>
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|
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<div class="comment-text js-comment-text-and-form">
|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">It's much easy and secure to use SSH instead of HTTP. So, you could keep your Git password secret and only use your SSH-Key. Information about SSH on Git: <a href="https://help.github.com/en/enterprise/2.16/user/authenticating-to-github/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent" rel="nofollow noreferrer">help.github.com/en/enterprise/2.16/user/…</a> <code>git@github.com:Username/myRepo.git</code></span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/6412212/lo%c3%afch"
|
||
title="342 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Loïch</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-01-06 14:32:16Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jan 6 '20 at 14:32</span></span>
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|
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<svg aria-hidden="true" class="va-text-bottom o50 svg-icon iconPencilSm" width="14" height="14" viewBox="0 0 14 14"><path d="m11.1 1.71 1.13 1.12c.2.2.2.51 0 .71L11.1 4.7 9.21 2.86l1.17-1.15c.2-.2.51-.2.71 0zM2 10.12l6.37-6.43 1.88 1.88L3.88 12H2v-1.88z"/></svg>
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||
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|
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</div>
|
||
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|
||
<li id="comment-106682866" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="106682866" data-comment-owner-id="7487335" data-comment-score="2">
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|
||
<div class="comment-score js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
|
||
class="cool">2</span>
|
||
</div>
|
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</div>
|
||
<div class="comment-text js-comment-text-and-form">
|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">Having your password in the url will save it to your terminal's history so this way isn't very secure.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/7487335/josh-correia"
|
||
title="2,168 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Josh Correia</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-02-19 22:03:51Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Feb 19 '20 at 22:03</span></span>
|
||
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|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="comment-109512255" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="109512255" data-comment-owner-id="1386750" data-comment-score="1">
|
||
<div class="js-comment-actions comment-actions">
|
||
<div class="comment-score js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
|
||
class="cool">1</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="comment-text js-comment-text-and-form">
|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">Note that a Wiki can currently only be cloned through <code>https</code>, not <code>ssh</code>, so a solution like this can be useful there. Note also that you can use an oauth-token, which is marginally more secure that your GitHub password.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/1386750/astrofloyd"
|
||
title="353 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">AstroFloyd</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-05-20 15:22:21Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 20 '20 at 15:22</span></span>
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<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>For global setting, open the terminal (from any where)
|
||
run the following:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code> git config --global user.name "your username"
|
||
git config --global user.password "your password"
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>By that, any local git repo that you have on your machine will use that information.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>You can individually config for each repo by doing:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>open terminal at the repo folder.</li>
|
||
<li><p>run the following:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config user.name "your username"
|
||
git config user.password "your password"
|
||
</code></pre></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>It affects only that folder (because your configuration is local).</p>
|
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</div>
|
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<div class="mt24">
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<time itemprop="dateCreated" datetime="2019-03-04T08:13:40"></time>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-10-08 08:54:49Z" class="relativetime">Oct 8 '19 at 8:54</span></a>
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<a href="/users/1811752/m%c3%a1t%c3%a9">Máté</a>
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|
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">2,195</span><span title="3 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">3</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">3 gold badges</span><span title="16 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">16</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">16 silver badges</span><span title="25 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">25</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">25 bronze badges</span>
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answered <span title="2019-03-04 08:13:40Z" class="relativetime">Mar 4 '19 at 8:13</span>
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<div class="user-gravatar32">
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<a href="/users/11146075/tuananhcwrs"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e643eda75c5d855afd13d58b86d9706b?s=32&d=identicon&r=PG&f=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/11146075/tuananhcwrs">Tuananhcwrs</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Tuananhcwrs</span>
|
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<div class="-flair">
|
||
<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">543</span><span title="4 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">4</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">4 silver badges</span><span title="4 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">4</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">4 bronze badges</span>
|
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</div>
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<span class="comment-copy">Isn't it dangerous having such credentials in a simple config file viewable by anyone?</span>
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– <a href="/users/5447136/bool3max"
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title="1,538 reputation"
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class="comment-user">bool3max</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-05-05 15:28:57Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 5 '19 at 15:28</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">your question should be for another topic. Here we discus about how to config name and password for git global and locally.</span>
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– <a href="/users/11146075/tuananhcwrs"
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title="543 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Tuananhcwrs</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-05-06 07:30:08Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 6 '19 at 7:30</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I'd just like to add that asking about possible security issues of an answer has a place here as it directly influences its quality and potentially thousands of users implementing it.</span>
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– <a href="/users/1177024/michael-kargl"
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title="622 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Michael Kargl</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-05-11 16:51:15Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 11 '19 at 16:51</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">doesn't work for me , added <code>--local</code> tag but again nothing happens</span>
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– <a href="/users/11968594/payamb"
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title="325 reputation"
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class="comment-user">PayamB.</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-12-04 11:58:47Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 4 '19 at 11:58</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I think @bool3max question is a fair one. No-one really answered though. <code>git config --global</code> is still only accessible to the user, at <code>~/.gitconfig</code>, so in that sense it is probably no worse than a private ssh key (with no password protection) in your home directory, or things like <code>~/.aws/config</code> for aws cli. If you used <code>--system</code> for git config it would be available to all users on your computer, so better not do that, and no need to, although it would still be limited to the other users on your computer.</span>
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– <a href="/users/695671/jason-s"
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title="1,039 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Jason S</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2021-03-18 00:21:57Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Mar 18 at 0:21</span></span>
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<p>I think <strong>it's safer to cache credentials</strong>, instead of store forever:</p>
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<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=10800'
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>now you can enter your username and password(<code>git pull</code> or ...), and keep using git for next 3 hours.</p>
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<p>nice and safe.</p>
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<p>Timeout is in seconds(3 hours in the example).</p>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-12-27 09:15:13Z" class="relativetime">Dec 27 '20 at 9:15</span></a>
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answered <span title="2020-01-15 06:14:22Z" class="relativetime">Jan 15 '20 at 6:14</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">syntax is invalid, quotes must be around 'cache --timeout=<sec>'</span>
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– <a href="/users/5936364/fmigneault"
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title="191 reputation"
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class="comment-user">fmigneault</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-09-29 21:10:19Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Sep 29 '20 at 21:10</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@fmigneault It's the exact copy of that command which worked for me on Ubuntu terminal and last version of Git. What software are you using?</span>
|
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– <a href="/users/8712494/amin-shojaei"
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title="2,035 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Amin Shojaei</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-12-11 12:33:30Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 11 '20 at 12:33</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I'm using Ubuntu 20.04 with zsh. When I ran the command as in the original post, only <code>'cache'</code> part seemed to be interpreted as the value of <code>credentials.helper</code> to set, and <code>--timeout</code> was interpreted as another option of <code>git config</code>, which made syntax error. This makes sense to be honest considering how command options are usually parsed. Using <code>'cache --timeout=<secs>'</code> in quotes makes it explicit that this whole thing must be the set value under <code>credential.helper</code> and his just more portable. No space for interpretation how to read <code>--timemout</code> part.</span>
|
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– <a href="/users/5936364/fmigneault"
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title="191 reputation"
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class="comment-user">fmigneault</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-12-14 06:12:56Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 14 '20 at 6:12</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@fmigneault I double checked with <code>git config --global -e</code> and as the Walter white said, "You are God damn right!" :). thanks, I'll edit my answer</span>
|
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|
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– <a href="/users/8712494/amin-shojaei"
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title="2,035 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Amin Shojaei</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-12-15 13:04:33Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 15 '20 at 13:04</span></span>
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<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
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<p>After going over <strong>dozens</strong> of SO posts, blogs, etc, I tried out <em>every</em> method, and this is what I came up with. It covers EVERYTHING.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h1><a href="https://coolaj86.com/articles/vanilla-devops-git-credentials-cheatsheet/" rel="noreferrer">The Vanilla DevOps Git Credentials & Private Packages Cheatsheet</a></h1>
|
||
|
||
<p>These are all the ways and tools by which you can securely authenticate git to clone a repository <strong>without an interactive password prompt</strong>.</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>SSH Public Keys
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>SSH_ASKPASS</li>
|
||
</ul></li>
|
||
<li>API Access Tokens
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>GIT_ASKPASS</li>
|
||
<li>.gitconfig insteadOf</li>
|
||
<li>.gitconfig [credential]</li>
|
||
<li>.git-credentials</li>
|
||
<li>.netrc</li>
|
||
</ul></li>
|
||
<li>Private Packages (for Free)
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>node / npm package.json</li>
|
||
<li>python / pip / eggs requirements.txt</li>
|
||
<li>ruby gems Gemfile</li>
|
||
<li>golang go.mod</li>
|
||
</ul></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<h1>The Silver Bullet</h1>
|
||
|
||
<p>Want Just Works™? This is the magic silver bullet.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Get your Access Token (see the section in the cheatsheet if you need the Github or Gitea instructions for that) and set it in an environment variable (both for local dev and deployment):</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>MY_GIT_TOKEN=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>For Github, copy and run these lines <em>verbatim</em>:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>git config --global url."https://api:$MY_GIT_TOKEN@github.com/".insteadOf "https://github.com/"
|
||
git config --global url."https://ssh:$MY_GIT_TOKEN@github.com/".insteadOf "ssh://git@github.com/"
|
||
git config --global url."https://git:$MY_GIT_TOKEN@github.com/".insteadOf "git@github.com:"
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>Congrats, now any automated tool cloning git repositories won't be obstructed by a password prompt, whether using https or either style of ssh url.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Not using Github?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>For other platforms (Gitea, Github, Bitbucket), just change the URL. Don't change the usernames (although arbitrary, they're needed for distinct config entries).</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Compatibility</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>This works locally in MacOS, Linux, Windows (in Bash), Docker, CircleCI, Heroku, Akkeris, etc.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>More Info</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>See the ".gitconfig insteadOf" section of the cheatsheet.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Security</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>See the "Security" section of the cheatsheet.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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answered <span title="2019-07-27 03:59:23Z" class="relativetime">Jul 27 '19 at 3:59</span>
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<a href="/users/151312/coolaj86">coolaj86</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">coolaj86</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score 64,488" dir="ltr">64.5k</span><span title="14 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">14</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">14 gold badges</span><span title="90 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">90</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">90 silver badges</span><span title="108 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">108</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">108 bronze badges</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">What I was after was <code>git config --global credential."https://somegithost.com".username MyUserName</code>, which is <i>in</i> your cheatsheet, but not anywhere else in this answer thread. That particular solution doesn't answer the OP's question, but it answered mine, so thanks!</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/785213/thedudeabides"
|
||
title="1,248 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">TheDudeAbides</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-02-14 04:14:56Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Feb 14 '20 at 4:14</span></span>
|
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class="cool">1</span>
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|
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||
<span class="comment-copy">Finally: documentation on non-interactive global usage of an API access token for pipelines without Jenkins credentials helpers or Vault.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5343387/matt-schuchard"
|
||
title="13,046 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Matt Schuchard</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-12-10 16:12:39Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 10 '20 at 16:12</span></span>
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<div class="answercell post-layout--right">
|
||
|
||
<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>You can use git-credential-store to store your passwords unencrypted on the disk, protected only by the permissions of the file system.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Example</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>$ git config credential.helper store
|
||
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
|
||
Username: <type your username>
|
||
Password: <type your password>
|
||
|
||
[several days later]
|
||
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
|
||
[your credentials are used automatically]
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>You can check the credentials stored in the file <code>~/.git-credentials</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>For more info visit
|
||
<a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-store" rel="noreferrer">git-credential-store - Helper to store credentials on disk</a> </p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
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answered <span title="2018-07-25 17:27:56Z" class="relativetime">Jul 25 '18 at 17:27</span>
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/7179674/david-navarro-astudillo">David Navarro Astudillo</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">David Navarro Astudillo</span>
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<p>You will be more secure if you use SSH authentication than username/password authentication. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>If you are using a Mac, SSH client authentication is integrated into the MacOS keychain. Once you have created an SSH key, type into your terminal:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>ssh-add -K ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>This will add the SSH private key to the MacOS keychain. The git client will use ssh when it connects to the remote server. As long as you have registered your ssh public key with the server, you will be fine.</p>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2018-08-06 22:21:54Z" class="relativetime">Aug 6 '18 at 22:21</span></a>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score 24,332" dir="ltr">24.3k</span><span title="30 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">30</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">30 gold badges</span><span title="100 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">100</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">100 silver badges</span><span title="197 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">197</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">197 bronze badges</span>
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answered <span title="2018-02-26 12:44:27Z" class="relativetime">Feb 26 '18 at 12:44</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">1,325</span><span title="12 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">12</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">12 silver badges</span><span title="12 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">12</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">12 bronze badges</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">should be k not K?</span>
|
||
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||
– <a href="/users/3975144/dez93-2000"
|
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title="1,023 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">dez93_2000</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-28 15:23:11Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 28 '18 at 15:23</span></span>
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class="cool">1</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">FYI: I am working on a Mac. Having said that, from the "man" info: "-k" When loading keys into or deleting keys from the agent, process plain private keys only and skip certificates. "-K" When adding identities, each passphrase will also be stored in the user's keychain. When removing identities with -d, each passphrase will be removed from it.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/1854667/birol-efe"
|
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title="1,325 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">Birol Efe</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-04-30 11:35:29Z, License: CC BY-SA 3.0" class="relativetime-clean">Apr 30 '18 at 11:35</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="cool">3</span>
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|
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">I don't think this work for https-based repositories.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/529286/zakmck"
|
||
title="2,032 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">zakmck</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-05-19 13:49:58Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 19 '18 at 13:49</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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||
class="warm">6</span>
|
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|
||
<span class="comment-copy">This answer seems to confuse passwords (HTTPS repos) with SSH private keys.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/263268/steve-bennett"
|
||
title="84,611 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Steve Bennett</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-05-23 04:51:27Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">May 23 '18 at 4:51</span></span>
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<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
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class="cool">2</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I disagree. You can't be more secure by giving access to the host an <code>SSH</code> access. Using HTTP authentication, someone who steal the credentials would only have access to <code>GitHub/GitLab</code>. Also token are designed to have a limited life.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/2127277/dimitri-kopriwa"
|
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title="8,539 reputation"
|
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class="comment-user">Dimitri Kopriwa</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2018-10-01 20:50:48Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Oct 1 '18 at 20:50</span></span>
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<p>In that case you need git credential helper to tell git to remember your GitHub password and username by using following command line :</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper wincred
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>and if you are using repo using SSH key then you need SSH key to authenticate.</p>
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2018-09-08 19:56:44Z" class="relativetime">Sep 8 '18 at 19:56</span></a>
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answered <span title="2018-09-08 19:17:33Z" class="relativetime">Sep 8 '18 at 19:17</span>
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<span class="comment-copy"><code>wincred</code> is obsoleted, see <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/53184233/5281824">stackoverflow.com/a/53184233/5281824</a></span>
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– <a href="/users/5281824/weaming"
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title="3,507 reputation"
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class="comment-user">weaming</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-07-15 07:46:45Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jul 15 '20 at 7:46</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">To add to what @weaming said, on Windows, manager-core is now bundled with the Git installer for Windows <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core" rel="nofollow noreferrer">github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core</a></span>
|
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– <a href="/users/695671/jason-s"
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title="1,039 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Jason S</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2021-03-19 13:35:53Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Mar 19 at 13:35</span></span>
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<p>None of the answers above worked for me. I kept getting the following every time I wanted to <code>fetch</code> or <code>pull</code>:</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong><code>Enter passphrase for key '/Users/myusername/.ssh/id_rsa':</code></strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>For Macs</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>I was able to stop it from asking my passphrase by:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>Open config by running: <code>vi ~/.ssh/config</code></li>
|
||
<li>Added the following: <code>UseKeychain yes</code></li>
|
||
<li>Saved and quit: Press <strong>Esc</strong>, then enter <code>:wq!</code></li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>For Windows</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>I was able to get it to work using the info in this stackexchange:
|
||
<a href="https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/12201/348665">https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/12201/348665</a></p>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-08-21 19:53:12Z" class="relativetime">Aug 21 '19 at 19:53</span></a>
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answered <span title="2019-08-13 21:23:34Z" class="relativetime">Aug 13 '19 at 21:23</span>
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<a href="/users/1794871/gene-parcellano">Gene Parcellano</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Gene Parcellano</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">4,923</span><span title="3 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">3</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">3 gold badges</span><span title="30 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">30</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">30 silver badges</span><span title="38 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">38</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">38 bronze badges</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">that's because you are using SSH protocol (other answers use HTTPS).</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/2685239/mariusm"
|
||
title="1,148 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">mariusm</a>
|
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-12-02 08:13:18Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 2 '19 at 8:13</span></span>
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<a name="55717179"></a>
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|
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|
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|
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<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>Apart from editing the <code>~/.gitconfig</code> file, that you can do if you ask:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --local --edit
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>or</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global --edit
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<h3>Note to always use <strong>single</strong> quotes:</h3>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --local user.name 'your username'
|
||
git config --local user.password 'your password'
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>or</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global user.name 'your username'
|
||
git config --global user.password 'your password'
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>Your username and password may use some characters that would break your password if you use double quotes.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>--local</code> or <code>--global</code> means configuration params are saved for the project or for the os user.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-06-08 12:24:42Z" class="relativetime">Jun 8 '19 at 12:24</span></a>
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answered <span title="2019-04-16 21:58:59Z" class="relativetime">Apr 16 '19 at 21:58</span>
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||
<span class="comment-copy">Check also this <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/56506187/5884955">one</a> that explains even more.</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5884955/prosti"
|
||
title="27,309 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">prosti</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-07-05 08:14:15Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jul 5 '19 at 8:14</span></span>
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|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">Are you sure single quotes will work on Windows, other than inside WSL?</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/284588/yitz"
|
||
title="4,897 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Yitz</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-08-02 11:44:02Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Aug 2 '20 at 11:44</span></span>
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|
||
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|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">I usually do things from Windows PowerShell and this single quote worked on Windows (no WSL).</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/5884955/prosti"
|
||
title="27,309 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">prosti</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-08-02 12:39:18Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Aug 2 '20 at 12:39</span></span>
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<a name="57833610"></a>
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<div class="js-vote-count grid--cell fc-black-500 fs-title grid fd-column ai-center" itemprop="upvoteCount" data-value="9">9</div>
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<div class="answercell post-layout--right">
|
||
|
||
<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>just use</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>and do the <i>git pull</i>, it will ask for username and password, from now on it will not provide any prompt for username and password it will store the details</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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answered <span title="2019-09-07 12:17:34Z" class="relativetime">Sep 7 '19 at 12:17</span>
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/7862778/srikanth-josyula">Srikanth Josyula</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Srikanth Josyula</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">446</span><span title="4 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">4</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">4 silver badges</span><span title="12 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">12</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">12 bronze badges</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">You've just basically repeated the <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/35942890/11342519">accepted answer</a>.</span>
|
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|
||
– <a href="/users/11342519/jsamol"
|
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title="2,337 reputation"
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class="comment-user">jsamol</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-09-07 12:43:52Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Sep 7 '19 at 12:43</span></span>
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<a name="57532225"></a>
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<div class="js-vote-count grid--cell fc-black-500 fs-title grid fd-column ai-center" itemprop="upvoteCount" data-value="9">9</div>
|
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|
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<a class="js-post-issue grid--cell s-btn s-btn__unset c-pointer py6 mx-auto" href="/posts/57532225/timeline" data-shortcut="T" data-ks-title="timeline" data-controller="s-tooltip" data-s-tooltip-placement="right" title="Show activity on this post." aria-label="Timeline"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="mln2 mr0 svg-icon iconHistory" width="19" height="18" viewBox="0 0 19 18"><path d="M3 9a8 8 0 113.73 6.77L8.2 14.3A6 6 0 105 9l3.01-.01-4 4-4-4h3L3 9zm7-4h1.01L11 9.36l3.22 2.1-.6.93L10 10V5z"/></svg></a>
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<div class="answercell post-layout--right">
|
||
|
||
<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<h1>Store username and password in .git-credentials</h1>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>.git-credentials</code> is where your username and password(access token) is stored when you run <code>git config --global credential.helper store</code>, which is what other answers suggest, and then type in your username and password or access token:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>https://${username_or_access_token}:${password_or_access_token}@github.com
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>So, in order to save the username and password(access token):</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>git config —-global credential.helper store
|
||
echo “https://${username}:${password_or_access_token}@github.com“ > ~/.git-credentials
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>This is very useful for github robot, e.g. to solve <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36948145/chain-automated-builds-in-the-same-docker-hub-repository">Chain automated builds in the same docker repository</a> by having rules for different branch and then trigger it by pushing to it in <code>post_push</code> hooker in docker hub.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>An example of this can be seen <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/57534431/8375400">here</a> in stackoverflow.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2019-12-05 09:07:01Z" class="relativetime">Dec 5 '19 at 9:07</span></a>
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answered <span title="2019-08-16 23:44:04Z" class="relativetime">Aug 16 '19 at 23:44</span>
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<a href="/users/8375400/jiahao-xu"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/2b4137a39b4c1a7f0f08d017a10b785d?s=32&d=identicon&r=PG&f=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/8375400/jiahao-xu">JiaHao Xu</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">JiaHao Xu</span>
|
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<div class="-flair">
|
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">1,578</span><span title="9 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">9</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">9 silver badges</span><span title="22 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">22</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">22 bronze badges</span>
|
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</div>
|
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|
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|
||
|
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|
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|
||
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|
||
|
||
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|
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|
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||
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||
|
||
|
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<span class="d-none" itemprop="commentCount">2</span>
|
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data-addlink-disabled="true">
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|
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<li id="comment-103990790" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="103990790" data-comment-owner-id="7885903" data-comment-score="1">
|
||
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|
||
<div class="comment-score js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
|
||
class="cool">1</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="comment-text js-comment-text-and-form">
|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">Thanks, you're a life savior! We can also set https://${access_token}:${access_token}@github.com</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/7885903/lucas-mendes-mota-da-fonseca"
|
||
title="996 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">Lucas Mendes Mota Da Fonseca</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-14 15:09:31Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 14 '19 at 15:09</span></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="comment-104276281" class="comment js-comment " data-comment-id="104276281" data-comment-owner-id="8375400" data-comment-score="1">
|
||
<div class="js-comment-actions comment-actions">
|
||
<div class="comment-score js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
<span title="number of 'useful comment' votes received"
|
||
class="cool">1</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="comment-text js-comment-text-and-form">
|
||
<div class="comment-body js-comment-edit-hide">
|
||
|
||
<span class="comment-copy">@LucasMendesMotaDaFonseca access token can be used as username???</span>
|
||
|
||
– <a href="/users/8375400/jiahao-xu"
|
||
title="1,578 reputation"
|
||
class="comment-user">JiaHao Xu</a>
|
||
<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2019-11-24 03:48:18Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Nov 24 '19 at 3:48</span></span>
|
||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<div id="comments-link-57532225" data-rep=50 data-anon=true>
|
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<a class="js-add-link comments-link disabled-link" title="Use comments to ask for more information or suggest improvements. Avoid comments like “+1” or “thanks”." href="#" role="button">Add a comment</a>
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|
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|
||
<a name="64038614"></a>
|
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<div id="answer-64038614" class="answer" data-answerid="64038614" data-ownerid="992767" data-score="7" itemprop="suggestedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer">
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<div class="js-vote-count grid--cell fc-black-500 fs-title grid fd-column ai-center" itemprop="upvoteCount" data-value="7">7</div>
|
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<a class="js-post-issue grid--cell s-btn s-btn__unset c-pointer py6 mx-auto" href="/posts/64038614/timeline" data-shortcut="T" data-ks-title="timeline" data-controller="s-tooltip" data-s-tooltip-placement="right" title="Show activity on this post." aria-label="Timeline"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="mln2 mr0 svg-icon iconHistory" width="19" height="18" viewBox="0 0 19 18"><path d="M3 9a8 8 0 113.73 6.77L8.2 14.3A6 6 0 105 9l3.01-.01-4 4-4-4h3L3 9zm7-4h1.01L11 9.36l3.22 2.1-.6.93L10 10V5z"/></svg></a>
|
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</div>
|
||
|
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|
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<div class="answercell post-layout--right">
|
||
|
||
<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>If you are using the <strong>Git Credential Manager on Windows</strong>...</p>
|
||
<p><code>git config -l</code> should show:</p>
|
||
<pre><code>credential.helper=manager
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>However, if you are not getting prompted for a credential then follow these steps:</p>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>Open <em>Control Panel</em> from the Start menu</li>
|
||
<li>Select <em>User Accounts</em></li>
|
||
<li>Select <em>Manage your credentials</em> in the left hand menu</li>
|
||
<li>Delete any credentials related to Git or GitHub</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<p>Also ensure you have <strong>not</strong> set <code>HTTP_PROXY</code>, <code>HTTPS_PROXY</code>, <code>NO_PROXY</code> environmental variables if you have proxy and your Git server is on the internal network.</p>
|
||
<p>You can also test Git fetch/push/pull using <code>git-gui</code> which links to credential manager binaries in <code>C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Programs\Git\mingw64\libexec\git-core</code></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mt24">
|
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-12-01 16:37:06Z" class="relativetime">Dec 1 '20 at 16:37</span></a>
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|
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<div class="user-gravatar32">
|
||
<a href="/users/1326147/armfoot"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/YHFbH.png?s=32&g=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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|
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<a href="/users/1326147/armfoot">Armfoot</a>
|
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<div class="-flair">
|
||
<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">4,147</span><span title="2 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">2</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">2 gold badges</span><span title="39 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">39</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">39 silver badges</span><span title="58 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">58</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">58 bronze badges</span>
|
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answered <span title="2020-09-24 02:14:29Z" class="relativetime">Sep 24 '20 at 2:14</span>
|
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<a href="/users/992767/nigel-sheridan-smith"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/d94484ade46426d97ae7e30156aa24ad?s=32&d=identicon&r=PG" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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|
||
<a href="/users/992767/nigel-sheridan-smith">Nigel Sheridan-Smith</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Nigel Sheridan-Smith</span>
|
||
<div class="-flair">
|
||
<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">647</span><span title="7 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">7</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">7 silver badges</span><span title="10 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">10</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">10 bronze badges</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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|
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<a name="61773714"></a>
|
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<div id="answer-61773714" class="answer" data-answerid="61773714" data-ownerid="6499075" data-score="6" itemprop="suggestedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer">
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<div class="js-vote-count grid--cell fc-black-500 fs-title grid fd-column ai-center" itemprop="upvoteCount" data-value="6">6</div>
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<div class="answercell post-layout--right">
|
||
|
||
<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
||
<p>Check official git documentation:</p>
|
||
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>If you use the SSH transport for connecting to remotes, it’s possible
|
||
for you to have a key without a passphrase, which allows you to
|
||
securely transfer data without typing in your username and password.
|
||
However, this isn’t possible with the HTTP protocols – every
|
||
connection needs a username and password. This gets even harder for
|
||
systems with two-factor authentication, where the token you use for a
|
||
password is randomly generated and unpronounceable.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Fortunately, Git has a credentials system that can help with this. Git
|
||
has a few options provided in the box:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><p>The default is not to cache at all. Every connection will prompt you
|
||
for your username and password.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>The “cache” mode keeps credentials in memory for a certain period of
|
||
time. None of the passwords are ever stored on disk, and they are
|
||
purged from the cache after 15 minutes.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>The “store” mode saves the credentials to a plain-text file on disk,
|
||
and they never expire. This means that until you change your password
|
||
for the Git host, you won’t ever have to type in your credentials
|
||
again. The downside of this approach is that your passwords are stored
|
||
in cleartext in a plain file in your home directory.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>If you’re using a Mac, Git comes with an “osxkeychain” mode, which
|
||
caches credentials in the secure keychain that’s attached to your
|
||
system account. This method stores the credentials on disk, and they
|
||
never expire, but they’re encrypted with the same system that stores
|
||
HTTPS certificates and Safari auto-fills.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>If you’re using Windows, you can install a helper called “Git
|
||
Credential Manager for Windows.” This is similar to the “osxkeychain”
|
||
helper described above, but uses the Windows Credential Store to
|
||
control sensitive information. It can be found at
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/Microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-for-Windows" rel="noreferrer">https://github.com/Microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-for-Windows</a>.</p></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>You can choose one of these methods by setting a Git configuration
|
||
value:</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>$ git config --global credential.helper cache
|
||
|
||
$ git config --global credential.helper store
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p><a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Credential-Storage" rel="noreferrer">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Credential-Storage</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
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<div class="mt24">
|
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<time itemprop="dateCreated" datetime="2020-05-13T11:42:32"></time>
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answered <span title="2020-05-13 11:42:32Z" class="relativetime">May 13 '20 at 11:42</span>
|
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<div class="user-gravatar32">
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<a href="/users/6499075/sma-ma"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/a50a67193342fee4e6c56b5f5a170d50?s=32&d=identicon&r=PG&f=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/6499075/sma-ma">Sma Ma</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Sma Ma</span>
|
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<div class="-flair">
|
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">1,739</span><span title="14 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">14</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">14 silver badges</span><span title="29 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">29</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">29 bronze badges</span>
|
||
</div>
|
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|
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|
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<a name="59645537"></a>
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<div class="s-prose js-post-body" itemprop="text">
|
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<p>After reading the thread in full and experimenting with most of the answers to this question, I eventually found the procedure that works for me. I want to share it in case someone has to deal with a complex use case but still do not want to go through the full thread and the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/gitcredentials" rel="nofollow noreferrer">gitcredentials</a>, <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-store" rel="nofollow noreferrer">gitcredentials-store</a> etc. man pages, as I did. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Find below the procedure I suggest <strong>IF</strong> you (like me) have to deal with several repositories from several providers (GitLab, GitHub, Bitbucket, etc.) using several different username / password combinations. If you instead have only a single account to work with, then you might be better off employing the <code>git config --global credential.helper store</code> or <code>git config --global user.name "your username"</code> etc. solutions that have been very well explained in previous answers.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>My solution:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>unset global credentials helper, in case some former experimentation gets in the way :)</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>> git config --global --unset credentials.helper</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<ol start="2">
|
||
<li>move to the root directory of your repo and disable the local credential helper (if needed)</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>> cd /path/to/my/repo</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>> git config --unset credential.helper</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<ol start="3">
|
||
<li>create a file to store your repo's credentials into</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>> git config credential.helper 'store --file ~/.git_repo_credentials'</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Note</strong>: this command creates a new file named ".git_repo_credentials" into your home directory, to which Git stores your credentials. If you do not specify a file name, Git uses the default ".git_credentials". In this case simply issuing the following command will do:</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>> git config credential.helper store</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<ol start="4">
|
||
<li>set your username</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>git config credential.*.username my_user_name</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Note</strong>: using "*" is usually ok if your repositories are from the same provider (e.g. GitLab). If instead your repositories are hosted by different providers then I suggest to explicitly set the link to the provider for every repository, like in the following example (for GitLab):</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><code>git config credential.https://gitlab.com.username my_user_name</code></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>At this point if you issue a command requiring your credentials (e.g. <code>git pull</code>) you will be asked for the password corresponding to "my_user_name". This is only required once because git stores the credentials to ".git_repo_credentials" and automatically uses the same data at subsequent accesses.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-01-08 12:26:09Z" class="relativetime">Jan 8 '20 at 12:26</span></a>
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answered <span title="2020-01-08 12:06:36Z" class="relativetime">Jan 8 '20 at 12:06</span>
|
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<a href="/users/8580484/sal-borrelli"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/Ie7Yf.jpg?s=32&g=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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|
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<div class="user-details" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<a href="/users/8580484/sal-borrelli">Sal Borrelli</a><span class="d-none" itemprop="name">Sal Borrelli</span>
|
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|
||
<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">1,304</span><span title="11 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">11</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">11 silver badges</span><span title="13 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">13</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">13 bronze badges</span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>From the comment by rifrol, on Linux Ubuntu, from this <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/40312117/32453">answer</a>, here's how in Ubuntu:</p>
|
||
|
||
<pre><code>sudo apt-get install libsecret-1-0 libsecret-1-dev
|
||
cd /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret
|
||
sudo make
|
||
git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret/git-credential-libsecret
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
|
||
<p>Some other distro's provide the binary so you don't have to build it.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>In OS X it typically comes "built" with a default module of "osxkeychain" so you get it for free.</p>
|
||
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-04-30 16:45:03Z" class="relativetime">Apr 30 '20 at 16:45</span></a>
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answered <span title="2019-07-05 07:48:52Z" class="relativetime">Jul 5 '19 at 7:48</span>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score 50,851" dir="ltr">50.9k</span><span title="31 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">31</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">31 gold badges</span><span title="214 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">214</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">214 silver badges</span><span title="332 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">332</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">332 bronze badges</span>
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|
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|
||
<p>For windows users look at the .gitconfig file and check what has been configured for the credential helper if you have the following...</p>
|
||
<p>[credential "helperselector"]
|
||
selected = wincred</p>
|
||
<p>you'll find the credentials in the Windows Credential Manager.</p>
|
||
<p><a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RrIIT.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RrIIT.png" alt="enter image description here" /></a></p>
|
||
<p>There you can edit the credential.</p>
|
||
<p>EDIT: Wincred has been deprecated, see...</p>
|
||
<p><a href="https://github.com/git-for-windows/git-sdk-64/tree/main/mingw64/doc/git-credential-manager" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/git-for-windows/git-sdk-64/tree/main/mingw64/doc/git-credential-manager</a></p>
|
||
<p>So alternatively you may want to reconfigure git to use the built-in GIT credential manager...</p>
|
||
<pre><code>git config --global credential.helper manager
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
</div>
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data-gps-track="post.click({ item: 4, priv: 0, post_type: 2 })">edited <span title="2020-11-30 00:13:40Z" class="relativetime">Nov 30 '20 at 0:13</span></a>
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answered <span title="2020-11-09 00:15:25Z" class="relativetime">Nov 9 '20 at 0:15</span>
|
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<a href="/users/342669/mick"><div class="gravatar-wrapper-32"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/5LVIK.jpg?s=32&g=1" alt="" width="32" height="32" class="bar-sm"></div></a>
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<span class="reputation-score" title="reputation score " dir="ltr">5,744</span><span title="4 gold badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge1"></span><span class="badgecount">4</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">4 gold badges</span><span title="40 silver badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge2"></span><span class="badgecount">40</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">40 silver badges</span><span title="60 bronze badges" aria-hidden="true"><span class="badge3"></span><span class="badgecount">60</span></span><span class="v-visible-sr">60 bronze badges</span>
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<span class="comment-copy">I am having an issue with the manager-core helper, where my credentials disappear every day - Any clue on how to solve this?</span>
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– <a href="/users/9594605/jonathan"
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title="51 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Jonathan</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2020-12-22 17:26:08Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Dec 22 '20 at 17:26</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">The edit was the answer I was looking for, THANKS!</span>
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– <a href="/users/664247/generic-user"
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title="51 reputation"
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class="comment-user">generic-user</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2021-01-19 12:48:02Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Jan 19 at 12:48</span></span>
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<span class="comment-copy">@Jonathan The Credential manager bundled with Git for Windows changed a few times recently so the easiest option is to just download the newest Git for Windows and install over the top and select the credential manager in the installer. The credential manager is a separate utility, which you can see it on GitHub at <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core" rel="nofollow noreferrer">github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core</a>, but better to just let the Git for Windows installer, install it, so you know you have version compatibility</span>
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– <a href="/users/695671/jason-s"
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title="1,039 reputation"
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class="comment-user">Jason S</a>
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<span class="comment-date" dir="ltr"><span title="2021-03-19 13:46:28Z, License: CC BY-SA 4.0" class="relativetime-clean">Mar 19 at 13:46</span></span>
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