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<pre class="nfo">+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
&#170; &#170;
&#170; The SD x264 TV Releasing Standards 2012 &#170;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
&#170; +---[ INTRO ]---+ &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; x264 has become the most advanced H264 video encoder over the past few &#170;
&#170; years. Compared to XviD, it is able to provide higher quality and &#170;
&#170; compression at greater SD resolutions. It also allows better control and &#170;
&#170; transparency over encoding settings. With CRF in the mix, we can also &#170;
&#170; ensure that a diverse array of material will get the most appropriate &#170;
&#170; bitrate for them and not arbitrarily fixed sizes. This standard aims to &#170;
&#170; bring quality control back to SD releases. There are many standalone &#170;
&#170; players/streamers such as TviX, Popcorn Hour, WDTV HD Media Player, Boxee, &#170;
&#170; Xtreamer, PS3, XBOX 360, iPad, and HDTVs that can playback H264 and AAC &#170;
&#170; encapsulated in MP4. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; The SD x264 TV section was formed to separate releases from the ruleless &#170;
&#170; world of TV-XviD. This document will cover the rules and guidelines for &#170;
&#170; only SD resolution x264 television rips. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
&#170; +---[ RELEASE RULES ]---+ &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Compliance with this document is optional as of its pre date, and &#170;
&#170; mandatory as of 2012-04-01 00:00 UTC. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Video: &#170;
&#170; - Sources requiring resize are to be cropped and resized using sharp &#170;
&#170; resizers such as Lanczos/Lanczos4, Spline36, or Blackman. Bicubic is &#170;
&#170; banned. &#170;
&#170; - If there is a question as to the validity of a source, the release &#170;
&#170; may be nuked source.sample.requested_&#60;reason.for.nuke> (e.g. &#170;
&#170; source.sample.requested_suspicion.of.analog.source) within 24 hours of &#170;
&#170; pre. Approximate timestamps may be requested in the case that it would &#170;
&#170; assist in the verification that the source sample provided is the &#170;
&#170; source used for encode (e.g. include.banner.at.4m13s). The group has 24 &#170;
&#170; hours from the nuke to pre a RARed SOURCE.SAMPLE that is at least 10 &#170;
&#170; seconds in length in order to document that the source is valid. &#170;
&#170; Failure to provide source proof or providing bad source proof shall &#170;
&#170; result in the release remaining nuked, and it may then be propered. &#170;
&#170; - Improper IVTC methods that result in jerky playback, such as Force &#170;
&#170; Film, are banned &#170;
&#170; - Interlaced video sources must be deinterlaced with a smart deinterlacer &#170;
&#170; such as Yadif. FieldDeinterlace is banned. &#170;
&#170; - Group watermarks of any kind on the video are banned &#170;
&#170; - Intros, outros, betweenos, or any other form of defacement of the &#170;
&#170; episode are banned &#170;
&#170; - &#34;Native&#34; refers to the standard in which the video was produced (e.g. &#170;
&#170; NTSC or PAL). NTSC produced video is native to NTSC, PAL produced video &#170;
&#170; is native to PAL. PAL produced video that is broadcast in NTSC is &#170;
&#170; converted. NTSC produced video that is broadcast in PAL is converted. &#170;
&#170; - Converted video that has significant artifacting (e.g. blended frames) &#170;
&#170; and cannot be reversed to native must use CONVERT tag &#170;
&#170; - Converted video that does not have significant artifacts does not need &#170;
&#170; convert tags and may not be nuked for the conversion &#170;
&#170; - Native releases are allowed after those tagged CONVERT. Use NATIVE tag. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Audio: &#170;
&#170; - Allowed audio formats are VBR AAC LC (Low Complexity). &#170;
&#170; - Average bitrate on AAC audio must be 96 - 160 kbps. &#170;
&#170; - AAC audio must be normalized and downconverted to stereo. &#170;
&#170; - Nero and Apple encoders are recommended. FFmpeg and FAAC are banned. &#170;
&#170; - Multiple language audio tracks are allowed and must be listed in NFO &#170;
&#170; - Severe audio drops resulting in one full missing word or otherwise the &#170;
&#170; inability to understand material dialogue is considered to be a &#170;
&#170; technical flaw and may be propered &#170;
&#170; - Audio that is 120ms or more out of sync or drifts more than 120ms &#170;
&#170; between any two points (e.g. needing -80 at one and +40 at another) is &#170;
&#170; considered to be technically flawed and may be propered &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Framerate: &#170;
&#170; - Framerate must be constant. Variable framerate is banned. &#170;
&#170; - IVTC or deinterlacing must be applied as needed &#170;
&#170; - 50/60fps video may be released at 50/60fps or 25/30fps. Releasing true &#170;
&#170; 25/30fps video at 50/60 is considered a technical flaw. &#170;
&#170; - In rare cases, 25/50Hz sources should be IVTC&#39;d to 24 or 30 fps. &#170;
&#170; - In rare cases, 30/60Hz sources should be IVTC&#39;d to 25fps. &#170;
&#170; Failure to apply IVTC when needed is a technical flaw. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Codec: &#170;
&#170; - Video codec must be H264 encoded with 8-bit depth x264. &#170;
&#170; - You will have 30 days from latest x264 rev date to update in order to &#170;
&#170; maintain all bug fixes and improvements in the x264 encoder. &#170;
&#170; - Stripping or falsifying encode information in the file header is banned &#170;
&#170; - Custom Matrices are allowed &#170;
&#170; - Encoded colorspace must be 4:2:0 (default). &#170;
&#170; - Deblocking must be used; values are at the discretion of the group. &#170;
&#170; (default is enabled, 0:0 settings) &#170;
&#170; - No setting can go below what is specified by --preset slow. &#170;
&#170; - Keyframe interval (--keyint) must be at least 200 and at most 300. It &#170;
&#170; is recommended to be 10*framerate (film=240, PAL=250, NTSC=300). &#170;
&#170; - Minkeyint must be 30 or less &#170;
&#170; - Colormatrix must be set to source specification. If not specified by &#170;
&#170; source, bt709 must be used for sources with resolution greater than or &#170;
&#170; equal to 1280x720 (e.g. HDTV and some PDTV) and sources with lower &#170;
&#170; resolutions use &#39;undef&#39; (default). &#170;
&#170; - Constant Rate Factor (--crf) must be as follows: &#170;
&#170; +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ &#170;
&#170; &#170; Compressibility &#170; CRF &#170; General Examples &#170; &#170;
&#170; +-----------------+-------+-------------------------------------------&#170; &#170;
&#170; &#170; High &#170; 19-20 &#170; Scripted, Talk Shows, Poker, Animation &#170; &#170;
&#170; &#170; Medium &#170; 21-22 &#170; Documentary, Reality, Variety &#170; &#170;
&#170; &#170; Low &#170; 23-24 &#170; Sports, Awards, Live Events, Competitive- &#170; &#170;
&#170; &#170; &#170; &#170; Reality &#170; &#170;
&#170; +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ &#170;
&#170; - x264 parameters shall not vary within a release &#170;
&#170; - Zones (--zones) are forbidden. &#170;
&#170; - Any deviation in CRF from given examples must be specifically justified &#170;
&#170; in the NFO. Use discretion when deviating CRF by matching the &#170;
&#170; compressibility of the show to a corresponding CRF value. CRF values &#170;
&#170; below 19 and above 24 are never permitted. &#170;
&#170; - As a general suggestion, average video bitrate in excess of 1500kb/s &#170;
&#170; is a sign that a higher CRF value should be chosen, when possible &#170;
&#170; - Allowed parameters for --tune (optional) are film/grain/animation &#170;
&#170; - Level 3.1 must be respected. &#170;
&#170; - Suggested command line: &#170;
&#170; x264.exe --crf ## --preset slow --level 3.1 --colormatrix bt709 -o &#170;
&#170; out.h264 in.avs &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Container: &#170;
&#170; - Container must be MP4. &#170;
&#170; - MP4Box is the recommended muxer. &#170;
&#170; - Support for file streaming and playing from rars is strongly encouraged.&#170;
&#170; Both features are supported with MP4Box. &#170;
&#170; - Custom muxing tools are permitted; however, output must be compatible &#170;
&#170; with standard demuxers to the same extent that files created with &#170;
&#170; MP4Box are. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Source Naming: &#170;
&#170; - Valid source names are HDTV, AHDTV, PDTV, and DSR. &#170;
&#170; - WS and FS tags are banned. &#170;
&#170; - Source Definitons: &#170;
&#170; - 720p/1080i/1080p shall be tagged HDTV or AHDTV (depending on capture &#170;
&#170; method). In the case of upscaled content airing on HD channel, use &#170;
&#170; PDTV tag. &#170;
&#170; - 576i/576p shall be tagged PDTV. &#170;
&#170; - 480i shall be tagged DSR. &#170;
&#170; - HD video taken from the decoded HD output of a set-top box (e.g. &#170;
&#170; component, DVI, HDMI) must be tagged in dirname as AHDTV. Decoded &#170;
&#170; output of PDTV or DSR sources is banned. Releases taken from a natively &#170;
&#170; recorded transport stream shall be tagged as HDTV, PDTV, or DSR. &#170;
&#170; - AHDTV captures must be done at the native format of the channel, e.g. &#170;
&#170; 720p or 1080i. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Resolution: &#170;
&#170; - HDTV and PDTV sources with greater than 720px horizontal resolution &#170;
&#170; must be cropped as needed and resized to 720px width and mod2 height to &#170;
&#170; maintain proper AR. &#170;
&#170; - PDTV sources with horizontal source resolution of 720-704px after crop &#170;
&#170; must be cropped as needed and only height shall be resized to maintain &#170;
&#170; proper AR using mod2. Upscaling/downscaling width is forbidden. &#170;
&#170; - PDTV sources with horizontal source resolution of less than 704px after &#170;
&#170; crop must be cropped as needed and resized to fit within 704x528 while &#170;
&#170; maintaining the proper AR using mod2. Largest possible resolution must &#170;
&#170; be used without upscaling in more than one dimension. &#170;
&#170; - DSR and any fullscreen source with greater than or equal to 640px &#170;
&#170; horizontal resolution after crop must be cropped as needed and resized &#170;
&#170; to 640px width and mod2 height to maintain proper AR. &#170;
&#170; - DSR sources with less than 640px horizontal resolution after crop must &#170;
&#170; be cropped as needed and resized to fit within 640x480 while maintaining&#170;
&#170; the proper AR using mod2. Largest possible resolution must be used &#170;
&#170; without upscaling in more than one dimension. &#170;
&#170; - When cropping, remove everything that is not actual picture, including &#170;
&#170; black or other colored borders, duplicate lines, and full-time tickers. &#170;
&#170; Removing or retaining fading edges is at capper&#39;s discretion and shall &#170;
&#170; not be considered undercropped or overcropped. &#170;
&#170; - In the case of varying crops, crop to the most common frame size (e.g. &#170;
&#170; pitch/primary view in sports). &#170;
&#170; - Actual picture area may be over- or under-cropped by 1px maximum per &#170;
&#170; side. More than 1px on any side is considered a technical flaw. &#170;
&#170; - Encoded Video resolution must be within 2% of the original aspect ratio &#170;
&#170; To calculate AR error (%): (Original AR - Release AR)/Original AR * 100 &#170;
&#170; OAR = (SourceWidth-CropLeft-CropRight)/(SourceHeight-CropTop-CropBottom)&#170;
&#170; Release AR = EncodedWidth / EncodedHeight &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Subs: &#170;
&#170; - Optional, but encouraged &#170;
&#170; - Text based format is preferred (e.g. SubRip, SubStation Alpha, etc). &#170;
&#170; - Subtitles must be muxed into the MP4. &#34;Subs&#34; directories are forbidden. &#170;
&#170; - Burned subtitles will only be allowed when the source exhibits such &#170;
&#170; subtitles in the picture itself &#170;
&#170; - Subtitles cannot be used as a basis for a dupe &#170;
&#170; - Group marks in subtitles are banned &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Packaging: &#170;
&#170; - Releases must be packed in RAR file format. &#170;
&#170; - Rars may be in 15, 20, or multiples of 50 MB. 15 and 20 MB sizes must &#170;
&#170; contain 1-101 files. Multiples of 50 MB must contain 10-101 files. &#170;
&#170; 1MB = 1,000,000 bytes. &#170;
&#170; - Multi-episode releases with no clear delineation such as credits must &#170;
&#170; not be split &#170;
&#170; - RAR compression must not be used &#170;
&#170; - Recovery and MD5 record are optional &#170;
&#170; - Encryption or password protection is forbidden &#170;
&#170; - Must have SFV and NFO &#170;
&#170; - RAR, SFV, and sample files must have unique, lowercase filenames with &#170;
&#170; the group tag. &#170;
&#170; - Missing SFV or RAR(s) on all sites is considered a technical flaw. &#170;
&#170; Corrupt RARs (errors on extraction) are considered technical flaws. &#170;
&#170; SFVFix and RARFix are not permitted. Uploading a missing SFV or RAR to &#170;
&#170; all presites after pre is not permitted. Release REPACK. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Credits/Previously On: &#170;
&#170; - Previously on footage is optional, but suggested to be included &#170;
&#170; - Full end credits must be included if they contain show content or &#170;
&#170; outtakes/bloopers. End credits are optional and suggested if they are &#170;
&#170; clean, and purely optional in other cases. &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Samples: &#170;
&#170; - Required &#170;
&#170; - 50-70 seconds in length and in a separate folder marked as Sample &#170;
&#170; - Must be taken from the episode, not encoded separately &#170;
&#170; - Stream samples are recommended for any questionable issue with the &#170;
&#170; source, e.g. no IVTC possible &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Propers: &#170;
&#170; - Propers are only permitted in the case of a technical flaw in the &#170;
&#170; original release (e.g. Bad IVTC, Interlacing, missing footage, bad crop,&#170;
&#170; commercials, bad x264 settings used, bad source, etc.) &#170;
&#170; - Scrolling or other alert messages added by a station (e.g. weather, &#170;
&#170; Amber alerts) must be at least 30 seconds in length in order to &#170;
&#170; nuke/proper &#170;
&#170; - Drops with missing footage but no missing dialog must be at least 2 &#170;
&#170; seconds long in any one instance to be considered a technical flaw &#170;
&#170; - Proper reason must be clearly stated in nfo, including timecodes and &#170;
&#170; extent of the flaw when appropriate &#170;
&#170; - Sample of propered release is encouraged &#170;
&#170; - Qualitative propers are not allowed &#170;
&#170; - Flaws (such as drops) present in any optional content are not a flaw &#170;
&#170; and shall not be nuked or propered. &#170;
&#170; - Propers based upon the rules set forth here are allowed only on &#170;
&#170; releases that come after this document goes into effect &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Internals: &#170;
&#170; - Internals are allowed to be pred for any reason, including releases &#170;
&#170; with technical flaws or those done with alternate codecs, containers, &#170;
&#170; or settings for experimental purposes &#170;
&#170; - Any severe technical flaws or deviations must be mentioned in the NFO &#170;
&#170; - With the exception of the following rule, internal releases may only be &#170;
&#170; nuked for severe technical flaws or deviations that are not mentioned &#170;
&#170; in the NFO &#170;
&#170; - Using DIRFIX.iNTERNAL to avoid a dupe nuke is banned, and such &#170;
&#170; dirfixes shall be nuked fix.for.nuke &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Directory Naming: &#170;
&#170; - Show.Name.SXXEXX.Episode.Title.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - Show.Name.YYYY.MM.DD.Guest.Name.HDTV.x264-GROUP for daily or other &#170;
&#170; dated shows &#170;
&#170; - Episode title and guest name are optional &#170;
&#170; - Show.Name.PartXX.HDTV.x264-GROUP for miniseries &#170;
&#170; - ALL others are FORBIDDEN. (e.g 0x00 000 EXX.EP.TITLE PART.VI) &#170;
&#170; Sport: &#170;
&#170; - League.YYYY.MM.DD.Event.EXTRA.TAGS.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - Competition.YYYY-MM.Event.EXTRA.TAGS.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; Using just the year is only permitted if the event is once per year &#170;
&#170; (e.g. a WWE PPV). In the case of leagues which have seasons that span &#170;
&#170; multiple years, it is permissible to tag the release with just the years&#170;
&#170; of the season. Inclusion of MM and DD is mandatory for all constantly &#170;
&#170; running shows (e.g. WWE). &#170;
&#170; If there is no league, the sport needs to be used instead &#170;
&#170; The following are some examples of correct directory names: &#170;
&#170; - EPL.2010.01.01.Manchester.United.vs.Arsenal.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - TNA.Impact.2010.03.02.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - WWE.WrestleMania.2010.PPV.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - Tennis.US.Open.2011.Final.Player1.vs.Player2.HDTV.x264-GROUP &#170;
&#170; - Different shows that have the same title in different countries (e.g. &#170;
&#170; The Marriage Ref) must have the ISO 3166-1 alpha 2 country code in the &#170;
&#170; directory name, except for UK shows (e.g. The.Marriage.Ref.UK not &#170;
&#170; The.Marriage.Ref.GB). ISO country code is not needed for the original &#170;
&#170; show (e.g. The.Marriage.Ref.US is forbidden). &#170;
&#170; - Different shows with the same name in the same country produced in &#170;
&#170; different years must have the year of the first season in the directory &#170;
&#170; name, e.g. Human.Target.2010 and Doctor.Who.2005. Year is not needed &#170;
&#170; for the first show with a particular name. &#170;
&#170; - Channel name (e.g. National.Geographic, History.Channel) shall not be &#170;
&#170; tagged on any normal series starting after this ruleset&#39;s effective &#170;
&#170; date. Miniseries and single-episode docus may optionally be tagged with &#170;
&#170; the channel name. &#170;
&#170; - The use of audio format tags such as AAC, and AAC.x.x is FORBIDDEN &#170;
&#170; - READ.NFO tag is allowed; however, discretion is recommended &#170;
&#170; - PROPER.READ.NFO is NOT allowed. The NFO is REQUIRED to have a reason; &#170;
&#170; therefore, the tag is redundant. &#170;
&#170; - All repacks and rerips must include detailed reason as to why it&#39;s &#170;
&#170; being repacked or reripped in the nfo. &#170;
&#170; - Other permitted tags are: PROPER, REPACK, RERIP, REAL, UNCUT, DUBBED, &#170;
&#170; SUBBED, iNTERNAL, OAR, PPV, CONVERT, NATiVE &#170;
&#170; - Acceptable characters in naming a directory include (NO spaces or &#170;
&#170; double dots - single dots ONLY): &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ &#170;
&#170; abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz &#170;
&#170; 0123456789._- &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Nukes: &#170;
&#170; Releases must be nuked for any of the following reasons: &#170;
&#170; - Any valid proper listed in the propers section &#170;
&#170; - Missing nfo, or missing Sample &#170;
&#170; - Invalid directory naming format &#170;
&#170; - Mislabeled directory that could prevent finding the release in a &#170;
&#170; dupecheck, including incorrect season/episode/date or incorrect title &#170;
&#170; - Dupe &#170;
&#170; - Releases may not be propered for bad tagging or missing nfo/sample &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; Fixes: &#170;
&#170; - The following fixes are allowed: NFOFIX, SAMPLEFIX, DIRFIX, SYNCFIX, &#170;
&#170; PROOFFIX. &#170;
&#170; - DIRFIX requires NFO and NFO must state which release is being fixed &#170;
&#170; - The original release shall be unnuked when a valid fix is released &#170;
&#170; - A proper may not be released for an issue that was fixed, unless the &#170;
&#170; fix does not completely correct the issue &#170;
&#170; &#170;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
&#170; The SD x264 TV Releasing Standards 2012 (2012-04-01) &#170;
&#170; &#170;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
&#170; +--------[ GROUPS ]--------+ &#170;
&#170; &#170;
&#170; TVx2642012 rules created by the following groups: &#170;
&#170; ------------------------------------------------- &#170;
&#170; aAF ASAP BAJSKORV BARGE C4TV COMPULSiON D2V &#170;
&#170; DiVERGE FTP FUtV KYR LMAO LOL MOMENTUM OTV &#170;
&#170; RiVER SYS TASTETV TLA TRANSiENCE W4F YesTV &#170;
&#170; &#170;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+----\ Thanks to the x264 developers for their /----+
+----\ assistance in determining the best /----+
+----\ mix of encode settings. /----+</pre>
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